ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital
We have continued to provide an effective service to our patients despite the COVID-19 epidemic and have created new procedures for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction Qb Test as an assessment tool for ADHD.
It is possible that medical professionals have preconceived notions about what an individual with ADHD will look like. It can help to familiarise yourself with the characteristics (symptoms) of ADHD prior to your appointment.
What is an ADHD assessment?
An ADHD assessment is a comprehensive analysis of the symptoms and their impact on daily living. It can be used as a tool to identify the cause of the symptoms and to determine the best treatment. This may include medication, behavioural therapy or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. The goal is to decrease the hyperactive, inattentive, and impulsive symptoms of the disorder, and improve patients' attitudes to and abilities to manage their day-to-day lives. This can help in reducing the anxiety caused by symptoms and allow them to realize their full potential.
The process begins with an initial interview with an expert psychologist or psychiatrist with the training and experience to diagnose ADHD. They will request details about your symptoms, as well as details about your family history and medical records. They will also talk about your social and work environments to determine if there are any other factors that might be contributing to the symptoms.
Many doctors use questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to interviews with the patient to ensure they are collecting standard information. This could include parent-teacher interviews and rating scales, such as the Vanderbilt and Conners indexes for children. Adults will receive a more detailed interview, which may include a full psychiatric evaluation.
During an interview, a doctor will inquire about when your symptoms started and how they affect your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults must have this happen in at least two different settings and interfere with their daily functioning.
The doctor will also look over your medical history to determine if there are any other conditions that could be creating symptoms, such as a thyroid disorder or head injury. They will also examine your school records from the past, to see if any of the symptoms started before age 12. In some instances, they might seek information from people you know, such as friends or family. They may also request to see any reports written like notes from school or work.
What are the signs and symptoms of ADHD?
ADHD is a mental illness that can lead to difficulties paying attention, staying organized and focus. It is often referred to as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). more info can cause problems at school, in the workplace and in relationships. It can also make it hard to deal with anxiety and depression. There are a number of things that can cause ADHD, including genetics, problems with the central nervous system during pregnancy or birth or head injuries, drug use and some medicines.
Children must exhibit at least six symptoms or behaviors that persist over time and cause serious problems in order to be identified as ADHD. This includes squirming or fidgeting in their seat or leaving their seat even when they're supposed to be seated, having difficulty playing or taking part in leisure activities at a secluded pace and often forgetting things, as well as making careless mistakes. Children who are constantly distracted and impulsive also be trouble waiting for their turn to play, interrupt conversations or games, or blurt out answers without being asked.
Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD have to meet a lower threshold of criteria, as they only need to have five out of nine symptoms over the last six months. During an evaluation the doctor will ask you about your symptoms and their impact on your life. They will also conduct an examination of you and do psychological tests. They will also examine your school and work documents and your past history of drug and alcohol consumption, and any family mental health issues.
The doctor will also try to determine any other medical issues that could be causing the symptoms you are experiencing, such as mood disorders, thyroid problems, or learning disabilities. They will also check if you've had any head injuries or medical issues that could cause ADHD symptoms, such as seizures. Inform your doctor if you have any family history of ADHD or any other mental health problems. Bring any relevant documents like old report cards or performance assessments at your workplace to your appointment.
What are the treatment options for ADHD?
Treatment options include behavioral, educational, and psychosocial. The majority of people suffering from ADHD receive a combination of these therapies, and the most successful results occur when a multidisciplinary approach is used. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage their children's behavior and to give them an environment that is structured at home. Teachers are also trained to spot ADHD symptoms in children and to encourage greater behavior-related responses in the classroom. Counseling is also a component of the treatment plan, which includes family therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and counseling for relationships or marriages.
The treatment begins with a thorough evaluation. This looks at a person's current health and, if they are an adult, their past health issues, mood, and history of ADHD symptoms. It also solicits for feedback from relatives and friends, colleagues at work, and even teachers.
There are many conditions and illnesses that can cause symptoms similar to ADHD. Your physician will review the symptoms against the criteria and recommend further evaluation by a psychiatrist or paediatrician.
There are many medications that can reduce the symptoms of ADHD which include stimulants. Methylphenidate, the most commonly prescribed medicine is a stimulant that increases brain activity in areas that control behavior and attention. It comes in immediate-release tablets that are small doses taken three or twice times per day. Or it can be modified-release tablets that release the medication throughout the day. Both forms can increase concentration and focus. It is recommended to only take them as directed by your physician.
Often people with ADHD may also suffer from other mental health disorders, such as anxiety or depression. These conditions may need to treated along with ADHD or could make it more difficult to treat ADHD. If you or your child is being treated for a coexisting condition, the treatment for that disorder will be integrated with the treatment of ADHD.
Many adults with ADHD benefit from talking therapy, which can include family and individual psychological counseling (psychotherapy). This type of therapy can help you understand how ADHD affects your child or yourself, and develop strategies for coping with the challenges.
How do I obtain an ADHD assessment?
Talk with your GP if you suspect that you or your child suffers from ADHD. They should take your concerns seriously and recommend an expert ADHD assessment.
When you go to your appointment, be sure that you bring a photo ID. You will be asked to complete some pre-screening questionnaires prior to meeting with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that the consultation can be held to a certain duration, which will help to ensure that the process of diagnosing does not get delayed. It is crucial to complete these forms as quickly as you can before the meeting so that your psychiatrist can look over them prior to the start of the consultation.
The next step of getting an ADHD assessment is to have the expert interview you and your child along with any other adults who spend a lot of time with your child or you. This could include babysitters, teachers coaches as well as other family members. Your specialist will ask you about your symptoms, your child's past and your daily routine.
It is crucial to be honest and transparent during the interview to ensure your doctor is aware of all the issues and difficulties you are experiencing. It is not uncommon for people to have other mental health issues in addition to ADHD, and so your specialist will also want to check whether you have any other conditions.
Once the interviews and questionnaires have been completed, your doctor will create a thorough report of their findings. The report will be delivered directly to your GP along with copies for you and your child. If linked website wish your doctor to send recommendations to workplaces or schools for an additional fee.
It can be difficult for some adults to recognize ADHD due to the stigma and misinformation surrounding the disorder. It is crucial to find a specialist who is experienced in diagnosing adults suffering from ADHD, and who will work with you in order to get the treatment that you require. You can also contact an ADHD support group, or seek recommendations from individuals who have been diagnosed with ADHD.